{"id":4050,"date":"2025-10-03T16:53:03","date_gmt":"2025-10-03T16:53:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/?p=4050"},"modified":"2025-10-03T16:53:03","modified_gmt":"2025-10-03T16:53:03","slug":"a-implantacao-da-republica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/2025\/10\/03\/a-implantacao-da-republica\/","title":{"rendered":"A Implanta\u00e7\u00e3o da Rep\u00fablica"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Na madrugada de 4 de Outubro de 1910, iniciou-se, em Lisboa, a revolu\u00e7\u00e3o republicana. Foi a primeira grande revolu\u00e7\u00e3o portuguesa do s\u00e9culo XX. Os militares republicanos (membros do ex\u00e9rcito e da marinha) e os populares pegaram em armas e grande parte concentrou-se na Rotunda, atual Pra\u00e7a do Marqu\u00eas de Pombal, em Lisboa. Foram comandados pelo oficial Machado dos Santos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Embora as tropas fi\u00e9is \u00e0 monarquia fossem em n\u00famero superior, n\u00e3o conseguiram acabar com a revolta. A Revolu\u00e7\u00e3o Republicana saiu vitoriosa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na manh\u00e3 de 5 de Outubro de 1910, Jos\u00e9 Relvas e outros membros do Diret\u00f3rio do Partido Republicano Portugu\u00eas, \u00e0 varanda da C\u00e2mara Municipal de Lisboa, e perante milhares de pessoas, proclamaram a Rep\u00fablica. Terminava assim a monarquia que   em Portugal durou quase oito s\u00e9culos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Os republicanos, uma vez no poder, nomearam o Governo Provis\u00f3rio presidido por Te\u00f3filo Braga para dirigir o pa\u00eds, enquanto n\u00e3o fosse aprovada a nova Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o e eleito o primeiro Presidente da Rep\u00fablica \u2013 Manuel de Arriaga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na madrugada de 4 de Outubro de 1910, iniciou-se, em Lisboa, a revolu\u00e7\u00e3o republicana. Foi a primeira grande revolu\u00e7\u00e3o portuguesa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-noticiasbiblioteca"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4050"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4050\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4052,"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4050\/revisions\/4052"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/escoladigital.madeira.gov.pt\/ebsscruz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}